You have learned the truth about God only through His Self-Revelation in the Bible.
Be careful to acquire a saving knowledge of God through the gospel.
Don’t allow yourself to slip back into unbelief and lose your reward.
In the opening chapter of Romans, 1:16-25, the Holy Spirit, having revealed the power of the gospel to save all believers, made a tremendously important point concerning Gentiles’ knowing God:
For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek. For in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith for faith, as it is written, “The righteous shall live by faith.” For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who by their unrighteousness suppress the truth. For what can be known about God is plain to them, because God has shown it to them. For his invisible attributes, namely, his eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly perceived, ever since the creation of the world, in the things that have been made. So they are without excuse. For although they knew God, they did not honour him as God or give thanks to him, but they became futile in their thinking, and their foolish hearts were darkened. Claiming to be wise, they became fools, and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images resembling mortal man and birds and animals and creeping things. Therefore God gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to impurity, to the dishonouring of their bodies among themselves, because they exchanged
the truth about God for a lie and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever!
Note verses 19-23 again, “For what can be known about God is plain to them, because God has shown it to them.
20 For his invisible attributes, namely, his eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly perceived, ever since the creation of the world, in the things that have been made. So they are without excuse. 21 For although they knew God, they did not honour him as God or give thanks to him, but they became futile in their thinking, and their foolish hearts were darkened. 22 Claiming to be wise, they became fools, 23 and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images resembling mortal man and birds and animals and creeping things.”
The Gentiles referred to, here, had known God because God had revealed himself to them. The Scripture does not say they knew there was a god; it says they had known the one, true living God. In Acts 14:11-17, Paul says something very similar: First he tells them there is a true God (revelation); then he says God bears witness by sending rain and fruitful seasons. (What they can see for themselves adds to what God has revealed in his word and through his people – Israel and the church.)
Friends, any thoughtful person can look at the heavens and know that there is a god or gods of some sort with sufficient wisdom and power to create our universe; but the only way you can know that this god is our Creator Jehovah is if God has made this truth known by revelation!! No one, unaided by divine revelation, can just look at the universe and conclude that the true living God we call Jehovah has created it! David knew the heavens declare the glory of God because God inspired him to know it! It’s in the divine revelation at Psalm 19! (For a thorough discussion, try and get a look at Jim McGuiggan’s commentary on Romans. I have also very recently had email discussion with Jim about this).
God is saying in Romans 1 that these Gentiles had received divine revelation about him – probably from God’s dealings with Israel. Remember these words?
“I will make you as a light for the nations, that my salvation may reach to the end of the earth.” Isaiah 49:6
For the Lord your God is God of gods and Lord of lords, the great, the mighty, and the awesome God, who is not partial and takes no bribe. He executes justice for the fatherless and the widow, and loves the sojourner, giving him food and clothing. Love the sojourner, therefore, for you were sojourners in the land of Egypt. Deuteronomy 10:17-19
The wild beasts will honour me, the jackals and the ostriches, for I give water in the wilderness, rivers in the desert, to give drink to my chosen people, the people whom I formed for myself that they might declare my praise. Isaiah 43:20-21
What God tells Christians in 1 Peter 2:9 – that they are to declare his praises (implied “to the whole world”), God had also told Israel. The world had heard about Jehovah and the great things he had done. There were many, many Gentiles who knew the one true and living God – either through Israel, or through Christians! But many had also chosen to later dishonour him! This is what Paul is talking about in Romans 1. In Romans 2, Paul alludes to Gentiles who had honoured God rather than dishonour Him!! 2:9-16
Here are two examples from the Scriptures of Gentiles in Old Testament times who believed in Jehovah God:
Before the men lay down, she came up to them on the roof and said to the men, “I know that the Lord has given you the land, and that the fear of you has fallen upon us, and that all the inhabitants of the land melt away before you. For we have heard how the Lord dried up the water of the Red Sea before you when you came out of Egypt, and what you did to the two kings of the Amorites who were beyond the Jordan, to Sihon and Og, whom you devoted to destruction. And as soon as we heard it, our hearts melted, and there was no spirit left in any man because of you, for the Lord your God, he is God in the heavens above and on the earth beneath. Joshua 2 :8-11
Jonah began to go into the city, going a day's journey.
And he called out, “Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be
overthrown!” And the people of Nineveh believed God. They called for a fast and put on sackcloth, from the greatest of them to the least of them. The word reached the king of Nineveh, and he arose from his throne, removed his robe, covered himself with sackcloth, and sat in ashes. And he issued a proclamation and published through Nineveh, “By the decree of the king and his nobles: Let neither man nor beast, herd nor flock, taste anything. Let them not feed or drink water, but let man and beast be covered with sackcloth, and let them call out mightily to God. Let everyone turn from his evil way and from the violence that is in his hands. Who knows? God may turn and relent and turn from his fierce anger, so that we may not perish.” Jonah 4:4-9
1 Corinthians 1:21 says much the same thing:
For since, in the wisdom of God, the world did not know God through wisdom, it pleased God through the folly of what we preach to save those who believe.
Also note these three gems from Jesus: “I have made your name known to those whom you gave me from the world.” John 17:6
No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him. And I will raise him up on the last day. It is
written in the Prophets, ‘And they will all be taught by God.’ Everyone who has heard and learned from the Father
comes to me … John 6:44-45
He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?” Simon Peter replied, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living
God.” And Jesus answered him, “Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father who is in heaven.” Matthew 16:15-17. Read also John 6:37,39; 10:29; Galatians 1:15-16
“Ultimately, whether people believe or not lies hidden in the will of God (John 6:35-40) …” David Rensberger, Spirituality and Christology in Johannine Sectarianism, an essay from Word, Theology and Community in John, editors John Painter, R. Alan Culpepper, and Fernando F. Segovia. Chalice Press, Missouri, 2002.
Acts 17:27 says the God who made us did so in order that we might seek him, grope for him and find him. But seeking him alone will not in itself find him unless God also somehow reveals himself to us, or, as 2 Chronicles 15:2 says, “lets us find him.”
God has ways of revealing himself – making himself known to those who seek him - through the preaching of his word:
And with this the words of the prophets agree, just as it is written,
“‘After this I will return, and I will rebuild the tent of David that has fallen; I will rebuild its ruins,
and I will restore it, that the remnant of mankind may seek the Lord, and all the Gentiles who are called by my name, says the Lord, who makes these things known from of old.’ Acts 15:15-18, quoting Amos 9:11-12
And after there had been much debate, Peter stood up and said to them, “Brothers, you know that in the early days God made a choice among you, that by my mouth the Gentiles should hear the word of the gospel and believe.” Acts 15:7
These six brothers also accompanied me, and we entered the man's house. And he told us how he had seen the angel stand in his house and say, ‘Send to Joppa and bring Simon who is called Peter; he will declare to you a message by which you will be saved, you and all your household.’ Acts 11:12-14
These last three Scriptures are all referring to God’s conversion of the Gentile Cornelius. It is clear that this Gentile already knew enough about God to be regarded as “a devout man who feared God with all his household, gave alms generously to the people, and prayed continually to God.” How he first learned about God we are not told (but plenty of Jews around to pick it up?), yet all his devotion had not brought him a saving knowledge of God. He needed more revelation from a Christian. It is possible to know about God and believe in God, but not know enough to be saved through his Son the Lord Jesus Christ. Here is some more of the story about the Roman, Cornelius:
At Caesarea there was a man named Cornelius, a centurion of what was known as the Italian Cohort, a devout man who feared God with all his household, gave alms generously to the people, and prayed continually to God. About the ninth hour of the day he saw clearly in a vision an angel of God come in and say to him, “Cornelius.” And he stared at him in terror and said, “What is it, Lord?” And he said to him, “Your prayers and your alms have ascended as a memorial before God. And now send men to Joppa and bring one Simon who is called Peter. He is lodging with one Simon, a tanner, whose house is by the sea” … And Peter went down to the men and said, “I am the one you are looking for. What is the reason for your coming?” And they said, “Cornelius, a centurion, an upright and God-fearing man, who is well spoken of by the whole Jewish nation, was directed by a holy angel to send for you to come to his house and to hear what you have to say.” Acts 10:1-6,21-22
[It is recorded there are two Romans in Acts who become Christians: Cornelius, the Roman Centurion, and Sergius Paulus the Proconsul of Cyprus in Acts 13. No ordinary Romans, either! Luke says that the Proconsul was astonished at the teaching of the Lord. Acts 13:12. The Proconsul wasn’t gullible! He wasn’t fooled by the magician!!]
I’m sure we all came to believe in God and become Christians for various reasons. Some had their door knocked. Others started visiting churches. Someone invited you. Or University. In my own case, the question of God and eternity really hit me when I was in my mid-twenties. I wasn’t happy, and I was thinking about the suffering associated with the Vietnam war. That started me reading the Bible and it made sense. I also visited a couple of churches. One day an aunt told me she had seen an ad in the newspaper for a religious debate in Newcastle. It was early 1974, and the debater was Jim Waldron, from East Tennessee - then preaching for the Kurrajong church. I went to the debate and that began my contact with the churches of Christ, and my conversion followed a couple of months later, 5th May 1974. God can use all kinds of people and circumstances to call a seeker!
Once we have a saving knowledge of God through Jesus, the Book of Hebrews warns us to value our salvation:
Therefore we must pay much closer attention to what we have heard, lest we drift away from it. For since the message declared by angels proved to be reliable, and every transgression or disobedience received a just retribution, how shall we escape if we neglect such a great salvation? Hebrews 2:1-3
Take care, brothers, lest there be in any of you an evil, unbelieving heart, leading you to fall away from the living God. But exhort one another every day, as long as it is called “today,” that none of you may be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin. For we have come to share in Christ, if indeed we hold our original confidence firm to the end. As it is said, “Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion.” Hebrews 3:12-15
No one can see God, but to the seeker, God makes himself known – either directly though his self-revelation in the Bible, or through His people proclaiming the excellencies of God for the benefit of seekers:
But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for his own possession, that you may proclaim the excellencies of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light. 1 Peter 2:9
“Trim your feeble lamp, my brother; Some poor sailor, tempest-tossed, Trying now to make the harbor, In the darkness may be lost.” Let the Lower Lights be Burning, Philip Bliss, 1871. Bliss was an American composer,
conductor, writer of hymns and a bass-baritone Gospel singer, well-known for the tune of “It is well with my soul.”
--David Carr